Policy issue
How parliament voted on Immigration
Verity has matched 66 recorded divisions to Immigration, held between 7 February 2023 and 1 April 2026. 22 of them decided whether a bill should proceed or pass. The other 44 were procedural — orders for the production of documents, limits on debate, and motions to put the question.
The question Verity tracks
Should Australia increase immigration levels?
A vote is counted as “More immigration” when it matched the direction tagged to that division, and “Reduce immigration” when it went the other way — whichever way the motion itself was worded.
How each party voted
Across the 22 divisions that decided whether a bill should proceed or pass, 8 February 2023 – 1 April 2026. Procedural motions are excluded here because a government votes down opposition and crossbench motions as a bloc regardless of the policy, which tells you about the numbers on the floor rather than about the issue. The full tagged list is below.
| Party | More immigration | Reduce immigration | Divisions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labor | 31832% | 68468% | 22 |
| Liberal | 19955% | 16445% | 20 |
| Independent | 10071% | 4029% | 21 |
| Greens | 9274% | 3326% | 22 |
| Nationals | 3951% | 3849% | 17 |
| One Nation | 838% | 1362% | 14 |
Counts of individual votes cast by members of each party, not a statement of party policy. Parties with fewer than 20 votes on these divisions are not listed.
How individual members voted
Current members with at least 5 votes on these divisions. Members of the same party almost always vote together, so many share an identical record and the order between them means nothing — the counts and the total are what matter.
Most votes for “More immigration”
- Elizabeth Watson-BrownGreens · Ryan10 of 13
- Andrew WilkieIndependent · Clark10 of 13
- Monique RyanIndependent · Kooyong9 of 11
- Allegra SpenderIndependent · Wentworth9 of 11
- Helen HainesIndependent · Indi8 of 10
- Zali SteggallIndependent · Warringah8 of 10
- Kate ChaneyIndependent · Curtin7 of 10
- Sophie ScampsIndependent · Mackellar7 of 10
Most votes for “Reduce immigration”
- Michelle Ananda-RajahLabor · Victoria11 of 16
- Alison ByrnesLabor · Cunningham10 of 13
- Lisa ChestersLabor · Bendigo10 of 13
- Justine ElliotLabor · Richmond10 of 13
- Patrick GormanLabor · Perth10 of 13
- Tania LawrenceLabor · Hasluck10 of 13
- Jerome LaxaleLabor · Bennelong10 of 13
- Sam LimLabor · Tangney10 of 12
Every division tagged to Immigration
66 divisions, newest first. Open any one to see how every member voted.
Senate · 1 April 2026Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Combatting Migrant Exploitation) Bill 2025 - Limitation of Debate - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 80% confidence
36 ayes, 25 noes36–25
Senate · 12 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Second Reading - Raise humanitarian intake numbers
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 95% confidence
11 ayes, 24 noes11–24
Senate · 12 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Second Reading - Condemns legislation
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 95% confidence
11 ayes, 24 noes11–24
Senate · 12 March 2026Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Second Reading - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 95% confidence
24 ayes, 11 noes24–11
Senate · 12 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Limitation of Debate - Greens amendments
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
11 ayes, 26 noes11–26
Senate · 12 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Limitation of Debate - Strengthening preconditions, removing exclusion of rules of natural justice and compensation
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
11 ayes, 25 noes11–25
Senate · 12 March 2026Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Limitation of Debate - Pass the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 80% confidence
26 ayes, 11 noes26–11
House · 11 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Consideration in Detail - Safeguards
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 72% confidence
9 ayes, 103 noes9–103
House · 11 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Consideration in Detail - Preconditions for making arrival control determination
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
7 ayes, 84 noes7–84
House · 11 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Consideration in Detail - Safeguards
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 80% confidence
8 ayes, 85 noes8–85
House · 11 March 2026Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - Consideration in Detail - Agree to the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 95% confidence
95 ayes, 8 noes95–8
Senate · 11 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - First Reading - Put the question
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
29 ayes, 13 noes29–13
Senate · 11 March 2026
Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Bill 2026 - First Reading - Proceed with bill without formalities
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
28 ayes, 13 noes28–13
Senate · 4 March 2026
Documents — Combatting Antisemitism, Hate and Extremism (Criminal and Migration Laws) Bill 2026, Australia Day, Department of the Treasury, Special Minister of State, New and Redeveloping International Ports Framework Review, Victoria: Bushfires, Housing Australia, Home Guarantee Scheme, Construction, Forestry and Maritime Employees Union, Taxation; Order for the Production of Documents
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
23 ayes, 38 noes23–38
Senate · 4 September 2025Whether the bill proceeds
Home Affairs Legislation Amendment (2025 Measures No. 1) Bill 2025 - Limitation of Debate - Pass the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 60% confidence
30 ayes, 12 noes30–12
Senate · 3 September 2025
Documents — International Relations: Australia and Nauru; Order for the Production of Documents
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 65% confidence
16 ayes, 30 noes16–30
Senate · 3 September 2025
Home Affairs Legislation Amendment (2025 Measures No. 1) Bill 2025 - First Reading - Put the question
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 60% confidence
26 ayes, 12 noes26–12
Senate · 6 February 2025
Documents - Migration: Transitory People of PNG - Order for the Production of Documents
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 60% confidence
19 ayes, 28 noes19–28
House · 26 November 2024Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Prohibiting Items in Immigration Detention Facilities) Bill 2024 - Second Reading - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
44 ayes, 13 noes44–13
House · 20 November 2024Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment Bill 2024 - Second Reading - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
50 ayes, 9 noes50–9
House · 6 November 2024
Migration Amendment (Strengthening Sponsorship and Nomination Processes) Bill 2024 - Report from Federation Chamber - Excluded occupations
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
63 ayes, 78 noes63–78
Senate · 11 September 2024
Matters of Urgency - International Students - Criticism
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 60% confidence
11 ayes, 26 noes11–26
House · 13 August 2024
Education Services for Overseas Students Amendment (Quality and Integrity) Bill 2024 - Second Reading - Criticism of Government
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 68% confidence
56 ayes, 88 noes56–88
House · 13 August 2024
Education Services for Overseas Students Amendment (Quality and Integrity) Bill 2024 - Consideration in Detail - Cap at provider level only
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 72% confidence
14 ayes, 46 noes14–46
House · 13 August 2024
Education Services for Overseas Students Amendment (Quality and Integrity) Bill 2024 - Consideration in Detail - Sunset clause on power to cap international student enrolments
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 70% confidence
11 ayes, 46 noes11–46
House · 13 August 2024
Education Services for Overseas Students Amendment (Quality and Integrity) Bill 2024 - Consideration in Detail - Power to cap international student enrolments
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 75% confidence
12 ayes, 48 noes12–48
House · 26 March 2024
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Second Reading - Decline giving a second reading
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
12 ayes, 39 noes12–39
House · 26 March 2024Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Second Reading - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
50 ayes, 13 noes50–13
House · 26 March 2024Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Consideration in Detail - Agree with the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
92 ayes, 12 noes92–12
House · 26 March 2024Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Third Reading - Pass the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
103 ayes, 13 noes103–13
Senate · 26 March 2024
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Reference to Committee - Let another motion be moved
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
31 ayes, 13 noes31–13
Senate · 26 March 2024
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Reference to Committee - Motion for public hearing
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 72% confidence
30 ayes, 12 noes30–12
Senate · 26 March 2024
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Reference to Committee - Inquiry and report
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 70% confidence
13 ayes, 29 noes13–29
Senate · 26 March 2024
Migration Amendment (Removal and Other Measures) Bill 2024 - Reference to Committee - Public hearing
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 75% confidence
30 ayes, 12 noes30–12
House · 21 March 2024
Administrative Review Tribunal (Consequential and Transitional Provisions No. 1) Bill 2023 - Second Reading - Migrant and refugee applicants
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 65% confidence
13 ayes, 54 noes13–54
Senate · 21 March 2024Whether the bill proceeds
Plebiscite (Future Migration Level) Bill 2018 - Second Reading - Agree with the main idea of the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
3 ayes, 38 noes3–38
Senate · 6 December 2023
Australian Citizenship Amendment (Citizenship Repudiation) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Serious offences
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 70% confidence
27 ayes, 30 noes27–30
Senate · 6 December 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Australian Citizenship Amendment (Citizenship Repudiation) Bill 2023 - Third Reading - Pass the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 75% confidence
39 ayes, 8 noes39–8
Senate · 5 December 2023
Business - Consideration of Legislation - Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions) Bill 2023
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
41 ayes, 9 noes41–9
Senate · 5 December 2023
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Second Reading - Separation of powers
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 65% confidence
4 ayes, 30 noes4–30
Senate · 5 December 2023
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Second Reading - deportation and imprisonment
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
3 ayes, 32 noes3–32
Senate · 5 December 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Second Reading - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
30 ayes, 8 noes30–8
Senate · 5 December 2023
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Community safety supervision orders
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
33 ayes, 8 noes33–8
Senate · 5 December 2023
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Sunset clauses
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 65% confidence
9 ayes, 33 noes9–33
Senate · 5 December 2023
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Independent review
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 65% confidence
7 ayes, 35 noes7–35
Senate · 5 December 2023
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Statement and natural justice
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
24 ayes, 30 noes24–30
Senate · 28 November 2023
Matters of Urgency - Immigration Detention - Condemn Government
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 80% confidence
24 ayes, 28 noes24–28
House · 27 November 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Second Reading - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
70 ayes, 63 noes70–63
House · 27 November 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Bridging Visa Conditions and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Third Reading - Pass the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
70 ayes, 62 noes70–62
House · 19 October 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Australia's Engagement in the Pacific and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Consideration of Senate Message - Agree with amendments and so pass the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 75% confidence
84 ayes, 49 noes84–49
Senate · 13 September 2023
Housing Australia Future Fund Bill 2023 and two others - Second Reading - Against immigration
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
3 ayes, 36 noes3–36
Senate · 21 June 2023
Migration Amendment (Giving Documents and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Dual citizens
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
35 ayes, 27 noes35–27
Senate · 21 June 2023
Migration Amendment (Giving Documents and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Schedule 1
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 65% confidence
26 ayes, 12 noes26–12
House · 31 May 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Giving Documents and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Report from Federation Chamber - Agree with the bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 60% confidence
91 ayes, 54 noes91–54
House · 31 May 2023
Migration Amendment (Giving Documents and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Consideration in Detail - Dual citizens
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 65% confidence
89 ayes, 57 noes89–57
House · 9 March 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration (Visa Pre-Application Process) Charge Bill 2023 - Report from Federation Chamber - Agree with bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 70% confidence
86 ayes, 53 noes86–53
House · 9 March 2023
Migration Amendment (Australia's Engagement in the Pacific and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Report from Federation Chamber - Stop considering bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
86 ayes, 53 noes86–53
House · 9 March 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Australia's Engagement in the Pacific and Other Measures) Bill 2023 - Report from Federation Chamber - Agree with bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 80% confidence
86 ayes, 53 noes86–53
Senate · 8 March 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Evacuation to Safety) Bill 2023 - Second Reading - Agree with bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as more immigration · 80% confidence
12 ayes, 24 noes12–24
House · 13 February 2023
Migration Amendment (Aggregate Sentences) Bill 2023 - Consideration in Detail - Broaden character test
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
88 ayes, 57 noes88–57
House · 13 February 2023
Migration Amendment (Aggregate Sentences) Bill 2023 - Consideration in Detail - Exception
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 80% confidence
55 ayes, 13 noes55–13
House · 13 February 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Aggregate Sentences) Bill 2023 - Consideration in Detail - Agree with the bill
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
55 ayes, 13 noes55–13
Senate · 8 February 2023Whether the bill proceeds
Migration Amendment (Aggregate Sentences) Bill 2023 - Second Reading - Agree with bill's main idea
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 85% confidence
39 ayes, 11 noes39–11
Senate · 8 February 2023
Migration Amendment (Aggregate Sentences) Bill 2023 - in Committee - Broaden character test
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 80% confidence
28 ayes, 35 noes28–35
House · 7 February 2023
Regulations and Determinations - Instrument of Designation of the Republic of Nauru as a Regional Processing Country
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 80% confidence
79 ayes, 14 noes79–14
Senate · 7 February 2023
Motions - Instrument of Designation of the Republic of Nauru as a Regional Processing Country
A yes vote here was tagged as reduce immigration · 75% confidence
39 ayes, 12 noes39–12
Division tallies and individual votes: the official division record via TheyVoteForYou. Matching a division to this issue, and which way a yes vote fell on it, is AI-assisted tagging used only at or above 60% confidence — 66 divisions clear that bar for Immigration. Counts on this page were computed when the page was last built from the live record. How every figure is computed · Report an error
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